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Industrial Separation & Process Solutions
IGF ATMOSPHERIC RAV and EAV SERIES
Atmospheric Induced Gas Flotation Units
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INDUCED GAS FLOTATION - RAV UNITS
driven rotor assembly, draft tube/stator/disperser
assembly, and independent skimmer, allowing for
stage separation, with each active cell capable of
approximately 75% removal of oil with a composite
efficiency range of 95-99%.
Atmospheric RPV Unit
Hudson Industries designs and manufactures
pressurized Induced Gas Flotation units in standard
models from 10 to 8000 GPM. The RAV Series of
equipment are mechanically-induced IGF units.
The EAV series of equipment are hydraulically-
educted IGF units. Both types of equipment are
available in ASME code pressure vessels for a wide
range of operating pressures, temperatures and
process applications.
INDUSTRIES SERVED
As the rotor spins in the process fluid, it creates a
vortex inside the draft tube, drawing the process
·
Offshore/Onshore Produced Water Treatment
gas down from the top of the vessel into the
·
Process Oily Water Treatment
disperser assembly. The process fluid is then drawn
·
Petrochemical and Refining
up through the standpipe and into the stator. The
·
Power Generation
gas, forced through the stator, shears into the
process fluid creating a continuous gas bubble
·
Food Processing
flow of optimum size for efficient separation. The
·
Pulp & Paper
bubbles pass through the stator skirt assembly,
·
Steel Manufacturing
ensuring even distribution throughout the cell due
·
Environmental
to its unique design.
·
General Heavy Industry
The rising bubbles attach themselves to oil droplets,
RAV UNITS ­ PRINCIPLE OF
lifting them to the surface. As with all flotation
OPERATION
machines, flotation chemicals are used to assist in
the separation process. The bubbles form an oil
The IGF unit is equipped with four independently
floc as they reach the surface, which is skimmed off
operating cells. Each cell is equipped with a motor-
via adjustable skimmers.
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ROTOR DESIGN
Hudson Industries offers a unique
removable rotor assembly. All
Hudson IGF units are equipped
with an inline helical gearbox with
double shaft seals for extended
life, without oil leaks. Motors
are heavy-duty energy efficient.
Heavy-duty bearings can be
supplied by most manufacturers
worldwide for reduced spare
parts cost.  Removable rotor
blade assemblies can be easily
replaced or repaired in the
event of tip wear or erosion. All
equipment is available in a wide
variety of materials to suit even
the most severe process.
ELEMENTS OF THE RAV SYSTEM
·
Four cell horizontal vessel or vertical mono-cell design
·
Fully skid-mounted and ready for installation
·
ASME "U" Stamp pressure vessels
·
Extensive range of vessel and
internal materials
·
Variable speed drives on rotors for speed control
·
Suitable for a broad range of operating gases
·
External adjustable float skimmers
·
Low skim rate
·
Built in chemical injection points
·
Heavy-duty phenolic epoxy
vessel linings
·
High efficiency operation
·
Low operation costs
·
Direct drive rotor assemblies
·
No belts or sheaves
·
Removable internals
Model of Rotor and Skirt Assembly
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Inlet View
SKIMMER - PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
Hudson Industries'
unique adjustable float
determined by a level indicator on the adjustment
skimmer allows for a broad range of operating flows,
screw. Skim rates can be set or changed should the
from a fraction of rated flow to 100% of rated flow.
viscosity and/or loading of the separated product
The adjustable skimmer is mechanically operated
change, without having to stop the process. Typical
from outside the vessel, with the position being
skim rates are 3%-8% of feed flow.
Model of Atmospheric RAV Unit
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RAV SIZES
CAPACITY
VESSEL
ROTOR
OP. WEIGHT (LBS)
MODEL
GPM
DIAMETER
TOTAL LENGTH
DIAMETER
HP
(LOW PRESSURE)
RAV-25
25
24"
128"
5"
1
3,500
RAV-50
50
30"
161"
6"
1.5
6,000
RAV-100
100
38"
203"
7"
2
10,300
RAV-200
200
48"
256"
10"
5
18,100
RAV-500
500
65"
347"
13"
7.5
38,900
RAV-800
800
76"
347"
15"
10
66,000
RAV-1000
1000
82"
406"
16.5"
15
79,900
RAV-2000
2000
103"
551"
21"
20
144,400
RAV-3000
3000
118"
631"
24"
30
225,000
RAV-4000
4000
130"
694"
26"
40
288,000
RAV-5000
5000
141"
748"
27"
50
343,000
RAV-6000
6000
141"
805"
30"
60
400,000
RAV-7000
7000
155"
853"
33"
75
459,000
RAV-8000
8000
170"
900"
35"
100
500,000
Typical Process and Instrumentation Diagram for
Pressurized RAV Unit
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INDUCED GAS FLOTATION - EAV UNITS
PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
The IGF is divided into four operating
cells, one feed cell, and one discharge
cell. Process water enters the IGF
through the feed cell then flows
into the first process cell. All process
cells are equipped with individual
gas eductors which are connected
to a single or duplex recycle pump.
The recycle pump draws processed
water from the discharge chamber
and pumps it back to the process
chambers through the gas eductors.
As the water passes through the gas
eductors, process gas is induced
into the water and pumped down a
nozzle to a distributor.
Atmospheric Naturally Aspirated EAV
As the water/gas exits the distributor, the immediate
release of gas creates small bubbles, which rise to the
surface. This continuous stream of bubbles, along
with the use of separation chemicals, carries the
THE EAV INDUCED
oil droplets to the surface where they form an oily
GAS FLOTATION SYSTEM
froth (float). As the float accumulates, it is skimmed
off each cell through an adjustable skimmer. Each
Hudson Industries designs and manufactures
eductor is equipped with control valves on both the
hydraulically-educted induced gas flotation units
gas and water to enable the unit to be adjusted to
from 10 to 8000 GPM. While less efficient than the
optimum bubble size and performance.
RAV series of equipment, the EAV units are ideally
suited for gross separation of hydrocarbon products
Hudson Industries IGF Engineers
have
and solids.
extensive experience in equipment and process
design for oily wastewater treatment.
This
All EAV units are self-contained with no external air
experience allows us to provide a high quality
supply required, or can be supplied with gas control
product built to your needs. Hudson Industries
systems for use with gases other than air.
can provide complete engineering and equipment
packages to handle any oily water problem.
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Studies of the Optimum Bubbling Capability of the EAV Model
ELEMENTS OF THE EAV SYSTEM
· Four cell horizontal vessel or vertical
·
External adjustable oil skimmers
mono-cell design
·
Low skim rate
· Fully skid-mounted and ready for installation
·
Built in chemical injection points
· Broad range of vessel materials and
·
Heavy-duty phenolic epoxy vessel linings
internal materials
·
Low operation costs
· Suitable for a broad range of operating gases
·
Few moving parts
Model of Atmospheric Aspirated EAV
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Industrial Separation & Process Solutions
EAV SIZES
CAPACITY
VESSEL
RECYCLE PUMP OP. WEIGHT (LBS)
MODEL
GPM
DIAMETER
TOTAL LENGTH
HP
(LOW PRESSURE)
EAV-25
25
24"
128"
7.5
6,500
EAV-50
50
30"
161"
10
8,500
EAV-100
100
38"
203"
15
12,500
EAV-200
200
48"
256"
20
19,500
EAV-500
500
65"
347"
30
38,000
EAV-800
800
76"
347"
50
64,000
EAV-1000
1000
82"
406"
60
100,000
EAV-2000
2000
103"
551"
75
160,000
EAV-3000
3000
118"
631"
100
180,000
EAV-4000
4000
130"
694"
150
200,000
EAV-5000
5000
141"
748"
200
225,000
EAV-6000
6000
141"
805"
200
245,000
EAV-7000
7000
155"
853"
250
270,000
EAV-8000
8000
170"
900"
300
290,000
OPTIONS FOR THE RAV AND EAV UNITS
·
Vertical mono-cell designs
· Transfer pump packages
·
Complete skid-mounted packages
· Chemical feed packages
·
Explosion-proof systems
· Upstream and downstream treatment
·
Exotic vessel and internal alloy materials of
equipment
construction
· Maintenance and operation contracts
· Insulation
· Lease Plans
· PLC control systems
· Onsite testing services
If you don't see what you need, our experienced engineers will design a system
to meet your exact specifications.
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39 E. market st. suite #401
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akron, oh 44308 usa
office: 330-794-2020
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Industrial Separation & Process Solutions
fax: 330-794-2021
w w w.  h u d s o n i n d .  c o m
e-mail: info@hudsonind.com
Your Local Sales Contact
Bulletin IG14-705 0M ©2005 Hudson Industries